Friday, October 30, 2009

Dracula-the Graphic Novel-1966


Ballantine Books had been successfully reprinting comic books in mass market paperback form going back to the original MAD collections of the late 1950's. By 1966, with monsters at an all-time peak of popularity, Ballantine went back to Bill Gaines' well to publish several volumes of classic horror and sci-fi tales from EC. The publisher probably assumed that the horror comics so publicly maligned just a decade earlier were now nostalgic and safe since Warren's CREEPY was using many of the same artists in even more explicitly edgy tales every month on America's newsstands. Begun in 1964, CREEPY was initially edited by Russ Jones.

I'm not sure if Ballantine approached Jones or Jones approached Ballantine but in 1966, one of the first American books that could legitimately be called a graphic novel appeared--DRACULA. Russ Jones packaged the book with a somewhat unconnected introduction by Christopher Lee (which is not even hyped on the covers so what was the point?), a pretty faithful adaptation of the original Bram Stoker novel done by CREEPY contributors Otto Binder (best known for his work on the original CAPTAIN MARVEL and later the LEGIO OF SUPER HEROES) and Craig Tennis and with impressive artwork by Alden McWilliams.

Long a favorite unsung artist, Al McWilliams had also been working for Warren as well as doing a lot of unsigned work for Gold Key Comics. In the 1950's he had done a marvelous sci-fi newspaper strip called TWIN EARTHS. McWilliams had a very clean style reminiscent of EC's Al Williamson (in his later SECRET AGENT CORRIGAN phase), Angelo Torres and George Evans. DRACULA may well be his best work.

Since DRACULA is made up of a series of letters, journal and diary entries, the writers here logically take a more straightforward route of telling the tale while maintaining the episodic feel quite well. We all know the story. Jonathan Harker makes a deal with Count Dracula for some real estate in England. Upon his arrival, Dracula's interactions with those in Harker's circle lead to anguish, pain and death until Dr Seward and Professor Van helsing determine that the Count is actually an undead vampire.

Visually, the Count bears more than a passing resemblance here to actor John Carradine who had memorably appeared in the role in the Universal classics HOUSE OF FRANKENSTEIN and HOUSE OF DRACULA two decades earlier. In 1966, the very same year that this version of DRACULA was published, Carradine cheapened those memories by recreating the role in the Grade Z horror that was BILLY THE KID VS DRACULA!

4 comments:

  1. B The K Vs. Dracula is great---ish!

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  2. I had this in the 60's and wish I still did. I thought it the best version of Dracula in comics form.
    artistdanielg

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  3. The last time I was watching my DRACULA tapes, I finally sat through "BILLY THE KID VS. DRACULA" again. Hadn't seen it in decades.

    This was a surprisingly decent, competently-made, FUN film. Especially from a "western" POV, as the director apparently made about 300 films, most for TV, many of them westerns.

    The one point of contention is John Carridine. He gives the ONE-- REALLY-- AWFUL-- performance in the entire film. My impression was, he took one look at the script, got pissed off, said, "What kind of CRAP is THIS?" --and decided to do the worst acting of his entire career. I know he's 10 times better than this.

    The redeeming factor is this... NOWHERE in the film is the name "Dracula" ever once mentioned. To me, this guy is NOT "Dracula". He's not even someone PRETENDING to be "Dracula", or, Dracula pretending to be someone else. He's a RANDOM vampire posing as this dead girl's uncle. PERIOD!

    Why is the film called "BILLY THE KID VS. DRACULA" ? Simple. Marketing. It sounds cooler than "BILLY THE KID VS. THE VAMPIRE". I guess.

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  4. This is a fine illustrated book. It really deserves a serious reprint in a larger (8 1/2 x 11) hardcover format.

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